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Download Ayar Burmese Font to see all Burmese characters.
Phonetics:
Vowels
a | as a in | "America" |
ā | as ar in | "far" |
ä | modified ā | pronounced with the lips formed as for "aw" in "law". |
i | as i in | "pin" |
ī | as i in | "machine" |
u | as u in | "put" except before ng when it is pronounced like ou in "young". |
ū | as o in | "do" |
ü | as eu in | "deux" [French] |
e | as a in | "fate" but shortened. |
ē | as a in | "fate" |
è | as ea in | "head" |
ë | as e in | "le" [French] |
o | as o in | "note" |
ò | as a in | "fall" |
o' | o' | like a in fall above suddenly cut short. |
oe | as ou in | "furious" and "enough". |
Diphthongs
ai | as ai in | "aisle" |
ei | as i in | "mine" but shortened. |
ēi | as i in | "mine" prounced long. |
ea | ea | e+a the first letter is long. |
eo | eo | e+o the first letter is long. |
oi | as oy in | "boy" |
òi | òi | ò+i |
ao | as ow in | "how" |
āo | ao | a+o |
au | as ou in | "loud" |
āu | āu | the long sound of au. |
ui | as in | "fruition" |
oa | oa | o+a |
Consonants
IPA | R. Halliday | Explanation |
k | k | k, as in English |
kʰ | kh | same with aspiration |
k(à) | k | k, with a deeper tone |
kh(à) | kh | same aspirated |
ŋ(à) | ng | ng as in "sing", with and without a deep tone |
c | c | ch, as in "church" but approaching to ts in "its" |
cʰ | ch | same with aspiration |
c(à) | c | ch, with a deeper tone |
cʰ(à) | ch | same with aspiration |
ɲ(à) | ny | ñ, as in "cañon", with and without a deep tone |
t | t | t, as in English |
tʰ | th | same with aspiration |
ɗ | d | d, with a little of t in it |
n | n | n, as in English |
t(à) | t | t, with a deeper tone |
th(à) | th | same with aspiration |
n(à) | n | n, with a deeper tone |
p | p | p, as in English |
pʰ | ph | same with aspiration |
p(à) | p | p, with a deeper tone |
pʰ(à) | ph | same with aspiration |
m(à) | m | m, as in English, with and without a deep tone |
j(à) | y | y, as in English, with and without a deep tone |
r(à) | r | r, as in English, with and without a deep tone |
l(à) | l | l, as in English, with and without a deep tone |
w(à) | w | w, as in English, with and without a deep tone |
s | s | s, as in English |
h | h | h, as in English |
ʔ | a | glottal |
ɓ | b | with a little of p in it |
ɓ(à) | b | same with a deep tone |
IPA stands for International Phonetic Alphabets.
The other system used for phonetic is completely based on Mon-English Dictionary by R. Halliday, M.R.A.S.
Romanization by Transcription for Mon Language
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